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The Business of Homelessness: Examining the True Beneficiaries.

Writer's picture: Elizabeth MonteiroElizabeth Monteiro

Updated: Jan 23



Disclaimer:

Based solely on my personal experience and perspective,  as an independent thinker. I do not have any legal or professional background or expertise in this area.


For professional and expert data, please refer to the links below. I am not affiliated with any of the sources in the links providing their data and site reports.


"The Housing Crisis in Massachusetts: Beneficiaries, Scapegoats, and Systemic Failures.


This critical analysis examines the current housing crisis in Massachusetts, specifically focusing on the role of stakeholders and the effectiveness of existing strategies.


Our Homelessness Journey:

"My journey through homelessness was a deeply challenging period, marked by domestic violence and the agonizing weight of difficult choices. From 1986 to 1988, I experienced homelessness for the first time. Nights were spent sleeping in cars, couch surfing, and relying on the kindness of fast-food restaurants and hospitals for necessities like washing up and a warm meal. The fear of the unknown loomed deeply as I often found myself back on the streets, having exhausted my limited resources or been asked to leave. Despite these hardships, I am profoundly grateful for the support of my mother and a few other family members who offered refuge during this difficult time. Yet, the trauma of domestic violence and the agonizing separation from my two young sons cast a long shadow, leaving me in despair and uncertainty.

Then, a glimmer of hope emerged. While facing homelessness,  I was expecting my third child, I reached out for help. With the support of my family, and Boston city hospital social workers, treatment I found a haven and was able to welcome my daughter into the world. This renewed sense of hope and stability provided the foundation for us to begin rebuilding our lives.


By the grace of God, through hard work, holding down two jobs, and diligently rebuilding my credit, I achieved my dream of homeownership in 1998/99 through the NACA first-time homebuyer program. This accomplishment was a monumental victory, allowing me to finally escape the constraints of Section 8 housing and welfare assistance. It was a true blessing for my family.

However, this hard-won stability proved fragile. In 2004, ill-advised decisions led me to sell our home without a clear plan, plunging us back into the devastating cycle of homelessness. This time, the fear was amplified as I faced this reality with my two young daughters. We sought refuge in a shelter in Massachusetts, a stark and unfamiliar environment that provided little comfort. Navigating this challenging period while simultaneously striving to support my 13-year-old and 4-year-old daughters was an immense struggle.


Once again, financial hardship and a damaged credit score forced us back into the limitations of Section 8 subsidized housing, making the dream of homeownership seem impossibly distant. While we were grateful for the assistance, the constant uncertainty and the fear of another displacement weighed heavily on our spirits.


Through these trials, I learned invaluable, painful, lessons about financial literacy, the importance of informed planning, and the unwavering strength of faith and the human spirit. The impact of these experiences on my children was profound, leaving lasting emotional, mental, and academic scars.


Since then, I have committed myself to rebuilding our lives, restoring my credit, and breaking free from the chains of adversity and domestic violence. In 2025, I plan to launch Scars Into Stars, a newly formed 501(c)(3) organization dedicated to supporting survivors of domestic violence and advocating for concrete solutions to address the homelessness crisis. This organization will be a testament to God's power and our journey and a beacon of hope for those struggling to overcome similar challenges."


Luke: 1-37: For nothing is impossible with God.''


A) Key Questions:

• Who benefits from current housing policies?


• Are the primary beneficiaries wealthy developers, property investors, and financial institutions who profit from rising housing costs and the demand for temporary solutions like shelters and motel conversions?


• Do these initiatives genuinely address the root causes of homelessness and housing insecurity, or do they perpetuate a system that prioritizes short-term fixes and profits over long-term solutions? 


• Who are the true beneficiaries of the funding, partnerships, and advocacy efforts that prioritize shelters, motels, and temporary housing over permanent, affordable housing solutions?


• How are these decisions impacting low- and middle-income residents, the elderly, and the homeless, especially in light of Massachusetts' soaring rent and mortgage rates?


Who are the victims and scapegoats?


•  How do current policies disproportionately impact low- to medium-income residents, and families of color, the elderly, disabled, and immigrant communities?


• Are these populations effectively marginalized and exploited by a system that fails to provide adequate support and affordable housing options?


• What is the role of government and housing authorities?


• Are housing authorities effectively addressing the housing crisis, or are they contributing to the problem through inadequate funding, restrictive eligibility criteria, placing more residents into project-based housing, and a lack of focus on long-term solutions like affordable housing development, vacate housing units, and rent control?


•  Why is there such strong opposition to rent control despite the clear and urgent need for such measures in a state with rapidly rising housing costs like Massachusetts and other areas?


B) Addressing the Core Issues:


 The need for long-term solutions:  "Instead of focusing solely on temporary measures like shelters, luxury high-rises, and motel conversions into shelters, there needs to be a significant investment in affordable housing development. This should include:


 Rent control, caps, and limitations: Implement measures to control rent increases and limit the amount landlords can charge for rent.


 Broker and rental agent fee regulations: Cap or limit the fees charged by brokers and rental agents for their services.


• Strong tenant protections: Strengthen tenant protections to ensure fair treatment and prevent unfair evictions."


•  Expend low-income affordable units in underserved neighborhoods.


C) Decrease and streamline the timeline for subsided housing and section 8 waitlist applications:


• We need to create faster timelines for substantial housing assistance programs and simplify the regulatory requirements for individuals and families to qualify for low-income housing and Section 8 programs. These processes should be efficient and accessible rather than punitive and complex.


D) Accountability and transparency:


• It is crucial to ensure that public-taxpayer funds and government Funding are used effectively and that all stakeholders are held accountable for their role in addressing and putting people above profits in the housing crisis.


• It is essential to ensure that public taxpayer money, government contracts, and resources are used effectively. All stakeholders must be held accountable for their roles in addressing the overlap between affordable and unaffordable housing. We need to prioritize people over profit to tackle the inequalities arising from the housing crisis.


E) Addressing systemic inequities;


• Policies must be implemented to address the disproportionate impact of the housing crisis on marginalized communities, including communities of color, immigrants, the elderly, baby boomers, veterans

and individuals with disabilities.


F) Concerns Raised:


• Why do we continue to witness patterns of predatory housing regulations, discrimination, and limited housing options?


• Why are individuals and families relegated to shelters or languishing on endless Section 8 waiting lists instead of accessing stable, permanent housing or participating in first-time homebuyer programs?


• Why is low-income housing so inaccessible, burdened by restrictive qualifications, and the absence of rent control policies?


G) Stakeholders Involved:


• Are these housing policies genuinely intended to assist struggling individuals and families, or do they primarily serve the interests of wealthy investors, property developers, banks, housing authorities, and executives who profit from temporary housing programs and project-based models?


H)  Urgency of the Issue:


 Despite the allocation of millions – even billions – in funding for shelters and transitional housing, why is there not a similar urgency to invest in sustainable homeownership or affordable rental solutions for tenants and homebuyers?


• Why are families trapped in government housing programs, such as Section 8, which often pay landlords and property managers exorbitant rents instead of empowering tenants to transition to homeownership?


• Why are housing authorities, (HUD) and partner agencies resistant to transforming voucher programs into pathways for financial independence and homeownership and stable sustainable long-term, low income housing?


• If these programs can funnel massive funding to enrich wealthy landlords and property developers, why can't those same resources be redirected to empower tenants—especially low- and middle-income residents and communities of color—with homeownership opportunities and affordable residential units?


 Systemic inequities often result in preferential treatment for individuals based on factors such as:


• Race and ethnicity: Individuals from privileged backgrounds often benefit from systemic advantages.


 Socioeconomic status: Factors like zip code, educational background, and family wealth significantly influence access to opportunities.


 Social and professional networks: Connections to influential individuals and networks can open doors to exclusive opportunities.


As a consequence, individuals who do not fit these criteria are often


Disadvantaged: They may face discrimination, limited access to resources, and reduced opportunities for advancement.


 Trapped in cycles of poverty: Systemic barriers can perpetuate poverty and limit social mobility.


 Denied their full potential: These inequities prevent individuals from reaching their full potential and achieving their goals.

The current system for addressing homelessness often fails to adequately support those in need. Many individuals and families are displaced to unfamiliar shelters, frequently lacking basic standards of safety and comfort. This can leave survivors of abuse with limited options and may even force them to return to dangerous situations.


This approach is unacceptable. We must demand greater accountability from policymakers and service providers. Instead of perpetuating a system of temporary shelters and dependence, we must prioritize long-term solutions, such as:


I) Increased access to affordable housing:


This is the most crucial step towards ending homelessness.


• Comprehensive support services: This includes mental health support, job training, and financial assistance to help individuals achieve self-sufficiency.


• Community-based solutions: Engaging local organizations, faith-based groups, and businesses to provide support and resources.


J) The current system often:


 Perpetuates dependence: Relegating individuals to temporary shelters can create a cycle of dependency and limit opportunities for self-sufficiency.


 Causes trauma: Forced displacement and exposure to substandard living conditions can exacerbate existing trauma and create new challenges.


 Disrupts families: Shelters often cannot accommodate families together, leading to separation and further emotional, mental, and financial distress.


We must shift our focus beyond temporary fixes and crisis intervention to long-term solutions that:


 Empower individuals: Provide the necessary resources and support to help individuals break the cycle of homelessness and build stable lives.


 Promote self-sufficiency: Equip individuals with the skills and resources to become independent and contribute to their families and communities.


 Ensure dignity and respect: Treat all individuals with compassion and respect, recognizing their inherent worth and potential.


 Access to necessities – safe, affordable housing, food, clothing, and essential support services – should be a fundamental right, not a privilege. We must work together to create a system that truly supports those in need and helps them build a better, safe future.


•  For too long, the current approach to addressing homelessness has been punitive, cruel, unsustainable, and a travesty. It involves lengthy Section 8 programs, long waiting lists for subsidized housing, and relocating individuals and families to unclean, unsafe, and poorly maintained dwellings.


 Furthermore, criminalizing homelessness and displacing people into streets, shelters, and public transportation hubs only highlights societal failures. It is our collective responsibility to acknowledge and address these injustices, ensuring that basic human rights and necessities are provided rather than ignored.


We have a housing system that pays thousands per year for tenants to live in apartments with extremely high rents. After waiting years for Section 8 vouchers and for a unit to pass inspection, tenants must go through a long and regressive application process, where many landlords are biased towards Section 8 voucher holders.


"The same housing authority- (HUD) system that pays property owners and wealthy multi-family developers monthly tenant share portions, refuses to utilize those funds and resources to assist tenants in becoming first-time homebuyers or moving out of projects and shelters This system perpetuates a cycle of dependence, keeping individuals enslaved to government housing assistance and development due to limited options"


Many in our communities who rely on Section 8 housing vouchers have limited or no other options. While some may be in a position to work toward becoming first-time homebuyers, they are often hindered by harsh policies set by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). These policies create barriers that prevent individuals and families from transitioning from renters to homeowners, stopping them from building generational pathways, wealth and financial independence.  


A significant number of individuals are living below the poverty line and are working tirelessly to support themselves and their families. The rising cost of inflation is affecting every community, particularly those who are unemployed or depend on minimum wages, side jobs, government assistance, social security, and social services to survive.


We must address these urgent issues to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive. The current housing crisis, along with insecurity and a lack of systemic equality and equal opportunities, cannot continue to be normalized, justified, or enabled by those in positions of power and influence.


Although Massachusetts offers a limited first-time homebuyer program for voucher holders, some housing authorities have implemented self-sufficiency programs that make the process even more challenging. These programs require lengthy waiting periods, strict guidelines, and additional qualifications, piling on more restrictions and regulations. Such measures appear to be designed to maintain dependence on the system, prioritizing the interests of high-earning executives rather than empowering individuals to break free and achieve sustainable homeownership.


The systemic inequities plaguing our society are a persistent and insidious force, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. We witness firsthand how unconscious bias and deceptive practices perpetuate cycles of poverty, homelessness, and despair.


Survivors of domestic violence, individuals and families experiencing homelessness, and struggling to make ends meet are often met with indifference, bureaucracy, and, at times, outright hostility. Instead of providing support and opportunities, systems designed to help can become barriers to progress.


The housing crisis, for example, is a prime illustration of this systemic failure. While property developers, investors, and shelter operators profit from the suffering of others, individuals and families are trapped in a cycle of dependency. The focus on short-term solutions, such as emergency shelters and scattered-site housing, neglects the root causes of homelessness and fails to address the need for long-term, affordable housing.


K) We must challenge the status quo and demand radical change. We must:


Expose the truth and the emotional, mental, financial struggles:


Shine a light on the corrupt practices and systemic failures that perpetuate inequality.


 Demand accountability: Hold those in positions of power responsible for their actions and inactions.


• Support grassroots organizations: Empower community-led initiatives that provide direct support and advocacy.


Advocate for policy change: Fight for policies that prioritize the needs of the most vulnerable.


Educate the public: Raise awareness about the issues and inspire action.


L) Exploring the Points Further: The Human Cost:


•  Systemic inequity inflicts immense suffering.


• Children growing up in poverty face significant disadvantages in education and future opportunities.


• Adults struggle to find stable housing and secure employment, leading to increased stress and health problems.


• The mental and physical health of countless individuals is compromised by the constant struggle against systemic barriers.


M) The Role of Systemic Bias:


• Unconscious biases, deeply ingrained in our society, influence decisions and create unequal outcomes.


• These biases can manifest subtly, such as in implicit assumptions about race or socioeconomic status.


• Overt discrimination, such as denying housing or employment based on race or gender, also remains a serious concern.


• Addressing systemic bias requires a multifaceted approach, including education, awareness campaigns, and policy changes.


N) The Profit Motive:


• The pursuit of profit often drives decisions that exacerbate social problems.


• For example, the housing crisis is fueled by the prioritization of luxury housing development over affordable housing options.


• Corporate greed and political corruption can further contribute to systemic inequities.


• Prioritizing the needs of people over profits is essential for creating a just and equitable society.


O)  The Power of Collective Action; compassion, empathy, transparency and hope:


• Grassroots organizations and social movements play a crucial role in challenging systemic inequity.


• Organizing, mobilizing, and advocating for change can hold those in power accountable.


• Social media and other digital tools provide powerful platforms for amplifying voices and connecting people across the globe.


• Collective action is essential for creating a powerful force for positive change.


 P) A Hopeful Vision:

• Despite the challenges, there is hope for a more just and equitable future.

• Building a world where everyone has the opportunity to thrive requires bold action, unwavering commitment, humility, selflessness, hope and a willingness, to challenge the status quo.

• Embracing empathy, compassion, purpose and a dedication to social justice are crucial for creating a sustainable and equitable future for all.

By working together, we can create a more kinder and equitable society where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

Conclusion;

The current housing crisis in Massachusetts demands a comprehensive and multifaceted approach. This requires a shift in focus from short-term fixes to long-term solutions, a commitment to equity and justice, and a willingness to challenge the status quo and hold accountable those who profit from the suffering of others."

It's crucial to advocate for policies that prioritize the needs of vulnerable populations and promote equitable access to housing and economic growth with goods and service

 growth. By working together, we can create a more just and compassionate housing system. As a survivor of domestic violence and homelessness, a participant in housing programs, and a former first-time homeowner, I have firsthand experience with the challenges faced by vulnerable populations. Through my work with Scars Into Stars, I am passionate and intentional to breaking down these barriers and uplifting individuals to overcome adversity.


️ We possess the platforms and opportunities to denounce and illuminate inequalities and exploitative practices that foster social disintegration and economic hardship for individuals and families. Our engagement cannot be confined to instances where these issues directly impact us or our loved ones, nor should it be limited to fulfilling professional obligations, election cycles, fundraising drives, or personal agendas. 


The scars of homelessness and domestic violence run deep, particularly in marginalized communities. Community organizations, advocates, politicians, faith-based groups, local businesses, housing authorities, shelter operators, and property investors must tackle this crisis with actionable solutions rather than hollow promises, as everyone deserves the opportunity for safety, stability, and the chance to rebuild their lives, not just survive day by day.


The reality is that many powerful and affluent individuals, including politicians and government representatives, perceive those experiencing homelessness or housing insecurity as disposable, worthless, and underserving of compassion and a fair chance. They often label them with derogatory terms like lazy, irresponsible, addict, or immigrants, ignoring the complex circumstances that lead to their situations. Too often, these individuals are reduced to mere statistics or case files instead of being recognized as people with real struggles and dreams. It's crucial to acknowledge that anyone can face such challenges at any moment in their lives, and we must foster empathy and support rather than judgment.



Thank you, 

Elizabeth Monteiro 

Founder & Executive Director

Empowering and supporting our communities involves removing obstacles rather than exploiting people, abusing power, or using fear and gaslighting to oppress others. It means prioritizing the well-being, safety, and constitutional and human rights of every individual, cultivating empathy over personal gain, and resisting the enrichment of the wealthy and the oligarchy. It means calling them out, holding them accountable, and not justifying,  enabling, and being complicit. Let's use our Faith, experience, strength, and God's gifts and callings to speak on the injustices in our communities.

 Homelessness data and source links:

NeighborWorks Housing Solutions (NHS; www.nhsmass.org), the leading housing service provider in southern Massachusetts, is pleased to announce receipt of a $1 million donation from First Priority Credit Union in Boston to fund the pre-development phase of a permanent supportive housing

project in Quincy, Massachusetts.

The proposed 24 efficiency apartment complex, to be located at 150-156 Quincy Street in Quincy, is being co-developed by NHS and Father Bills & MainSpring (FBMS). Occupancy will be restricted to extremely low income formerly homeless individuals earning less than 30% of the area median income.


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